Percutaneous Kidney Surgery (PNL): Effective Solution for Large Stones
May 23, 2026 Prof. Dr. Orçun Çelik Kidney Diseases

Percutaneous Kidney Surgery (PNL): Effective Solution for Large Stones

AI Summary

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is a procedure where large kidney stones (>2cm) are fragmented and removed through a small incision in the back. Mini-PNL offers minimally invasive results.

What is Percutaneous Kidney Surgery (PNL)?

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is the gold standard surgical method for treating kidney stones larger than 2 cm. Through a small 1 cm incision in the back, stones are fragmented and removed using pneumatic, ultrasonic, or laser energy.

Who is Eligible?

  • Kidney stones larger than 2 cm
  • Staghorn calculi
  • ESWL-resistant stones
  • Lower pole large stones
  • Multiple kidney stones

Mini-PNL and Ultra-Mini PNL

Newer techniques using smaller instruments offer less bleeding and pain while maintaining effectiveness.

Advantages

  • 85-95% success rate for large stones
  • Stone-free status achievable in single session
  • Hospital stay: 2-4 days
  • Return to activities: 1-2 weeks

Percutaneous Kidney Surgery in Izmir

Prof. Dr. Orçun Çelik performs all percutaneous surgical methods at Izmir Bazekol Hospital, selecting the most appropriate technique for each patient.

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